The funding, led by SoftBank, elevates OpenAI's valuation to $300 billion, marking the largest investment ever in a private tech company.
OpenAI has announced the completion of a funding round that raised $40 billion, a record amount for any private technology firm.
This landmark investment increases the company’s valuation to $300 billion, nearly triple the highest previous funding for a private tech entity.
The funding strategy positions OpenAI as the second most valuable private company globally, trailing only behind
Elon Musk's SpaceX, which is valued at around $350 billion, and on par with ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok.
The funding round is spearheaded by Japanese investment conglomerate SoftBank, which contributes $30 billion to the initiative.
Other notable participants include Microsoft, which has been a primary investor in OpenAI, along with investment funds such as Coatue, Altimeter, and Thrive.
OpenAI plans to allocate the funds towards advancing artificial intelligence research and expanding its computing infrastructure.
Close sources indicate that approximately $18 billion of the total is earmarked for Project Stargate, a joint venture involving SoftBank, OpenAI, and Oracle, initially announced by former President
Donald Trump in January 2023. The initial investment for this project is set at $10 billion, with the remaining $30 billion scheduled to be invested by the end of 2025.
However, this funding comes with substantial stipulations.
SoftBank has stated that its total investment may decrease to $20 billion if OpenAI does not transition its structure to a for-profit company by December 31, 2025. This requirement intensifies the pressure on OpenAI to undergo this structural change, a move that requires approval from Microsoft and the California Attorney General.
The transformation has already faced legal challenges from
Elon Musk, one of OpenAI's co-founders, who established the organization as a non-profit research lab in 2015.
Prior to OpenAI’s current investment round, the largest private equity raise was attributed to
Ant Group, which secured $14 billion in 2018. Other significant raises in the past include Juul Labs at $12.8 billion and DiDi Global at $10.8 billion.
SoftBank and other investors anticipate continued robust growth from OpenAI, particularly from its ChatGPT model, which reportedly has around 500 million users, an increase of 100 million from the previous month.
OpenAI also projects that its revenue could triple to $12.7 billion by the end of the current fiscal year.
Last week, in possibly a strategic shift ahead of the funding announcement, OpenAI reported significant changes in its executive team.
CEO Sam Altman will reduce his focus on daily operations, directing his attention more towards research and product development.
The role of Chief Operating Officer Brad Lightcap will expand to encompass oversight of both business and daily operations.