A recent report has highlighted a significant increase in violent incidents against journalists in Germany, with the number of documented attacks more than doubling over the past year.

The report, released by the organization Reporter ohne Grenzen (RSF), recorded a total of 89 incidents in 2024, in stark contrast to the 41 attacks documented in 2023. This surge marks the highest level of reported violence against media professionals since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, during which 103 incidents were recorded in 2022.

Most incidents of violence occurred during public demonstrations, particularly those related to the ongoing Middle East conflict.

The report noted a troubling escalation in assaults against journalists at protests, particularly in Berlin, where 38 cases of physical violence were documented.

Other incidents were associated with extremist groups, including far-right movements and anti-abortion activists, with 21 assaults linked to environments surrounding conspiracy theories.

Of the 89 attacks, 75 involved direct physical assaults on journalists, while 14 targeted newsrooms or residential premises.

Physical assaults included attacks using objects such as flagpoles or drumsticks.

The report indicated that journalists were categorized as being attacked when physical contact was made with them or their equipment.

The report also suggested that the actual number of attacks may be higher than documented, as many local journalists refrain from reporting these incidents despite being frequent targets.

There is an observable shift in public sentiment towards journalists in Germany, with an increasing perception of journalists as adversaries, particularly among individuals with specific political viewpoints.

This trend has become more pronounced in the context of coverage related to the Gaza conflict, which ignited following a Hamas attack on Israel in October 2023. Following this event, RSF observed a constriction of opinions regarding Israel and Palestine within various newsrooms.

The German Journalists’ Association (DJV) has voiced profound concerns over this escalating violence.

DJV federal chair Mika Beuster remarked that the current climate poses a new quality of threat against journalists, emphasizing the dangers they face in performing their essential duties.

He urged for heightened recognition of these attacks as assaults on democratic principles.

Additionally, the journalists' union dju, which is part of the larger Verdi labor organization, has called for action to safeguard media professionals in the upcoming federal coalition agreement.

Danica Bensmail, a dju federal manager, highlighted the necessity for journalists to operate without the specter of violence, urging media organizations, security authorities, and political leaders to implement reliable protective measures expeditiously.

The documented increase in aggressive incidents reflects feedback from dju members, signifying a growing atmosphere of hostility toward the press and prompting significant concern among journalistic communities.